Tram Chim National Park

Doan Van Nhanh, Deputy Director of Centre for Conservation and Development of the national park, blamed the sharp fall in red-headed cranes that for reduced food resources.

In the past, local people only cultivated a few crops a year on the rice fields around Tram Chim. If there was not enough food in the park, the cranes could feed themselves in the fields outside, but now locals cultivate up to three crops a year, thus shrinking the food source for cranes, he clarified.

To prevent fires, a quite high-water level is maintained for the park, which has affected the development of weeds, the main food for red-headed cranes.

To address this situation, it is necessary to take solutions to reduce the impact of climate change, along with the policies, schemes and residential development projects aimed at improving life qualities for the people at the buffer zone, reduce the intrusion and illegal exploitation of natural resources, and hunting of wild animals.

Each year, the park spends from VND500 million to VND900 million (USD21,739-USD39,130) on research and measures to reduce the population of these four species.